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The genus,
Viburnum, contains many, many species of shrubs.
Several dozens of these species have found their way into
the nursery trade and into our gardens. Viburnums are a very
flexible group of shrubs that have a lot of nice ornamental
traits and few serious problems. One of the key traits is
that most of them tolerate shady situations so they work
well with plants such as hostas.
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Viburnums for the Home
Garden - Genus
Viburnum |
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Types of Viburnum Flowers:
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- Flat Clusters of Perfect Flowers - These can
be several inches in diameter and consist of
hundreds of small, perfect flowers colored
creamy white.
- Snowballs - Rounded clusters of sterile
flowers which do not bear fruit.
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V.
plicatum cultivars or varieties
- tomentosum
- 'Mariesii'
- 'Roseum'
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- Doublefile Flowers - Flat clusters of
perfect flowers surrounded by large, sterile or
ray flowers around the perimeter.
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Order of Bloom |
Viburnum species are
available with a wide range of bloom times. The following
list gives the relative bloom time for many types of
viburnum. Depending on the climate in your area, the months
may be different but the order will be the relative same.
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Viburnum Fruit |
Yellow Fruit |
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Red Fruit |
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Blue Fruit |
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Black Fruit |
- V. acerifolium and
V. lantana.
There are others like
V. sieboldii, V. plicata
cultivars and V. veftchii in which the fruits are black
at maturity,
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Blue to Black at Maturity |
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Generally do not bear fruit |
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Shade Tolerant Viburnums |
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Interesting Viburnum Foliage
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V. sieboldii -
Siebold Viburnum - Large, dark green, deeply rugose
leaves appear in clusters on the branches so that there
are open spaces without foliage, lending a most pleasing
aspect to the plant as a whole.
(Named for plant explorer,
Philip von Siebold)
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V. x rhytidophylloides - Long leaves - 'Willow
Wood Seedling'
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V. lantana 'Rugosum' - Wayfaring Tree - rugose, slightly
glossy, dark green leaves that have none of the light
green of the species.
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Other Viburnums also have handsome
foliage, but the above-mentioned might be considered the
best for this purpose.
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Types of Growth Habit |
Single Trunk |
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Short Height |
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Horizontal Branching |
Cultivars of
V.
plicatum certainly should be mentioned, for Mariesii', 'Lanarth' and 'Roseum' have horizontal branching habits,
bearing their flat clusters of flowers and fruits on the
upper side of each branch, making the plants conspicuous
among other shrubs in the landscape planting. |
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