Like most ornamental landscape plants, roses will benefit from an application of mulching materials around the root zone. One or two inches of an organic mulch such as shredded bark, wood chips, cocoa bean hulls, etc. will help keep weeds down, conserve moisture and add to the aesthetics of the rose garden.

Since roses are a woody plant, you could also use a landscape fabric beneath a thin layer of mulch. These fabrics are meant to allow water to penetrate into the soil while preventing germination and growth of weeds.

Generally, it would be best to avoid using rock type mulches since these will reflect heat up onto the underside of the rose leaves and lead to water stress. Also, rocks are not generally a natural growing environment for roses so they are aesthetically confusing to the viewer.

Note: We have provided some general information and observations on this topic aimed at the home gardener. Before you take any serious action in your landscape, check with your state's land grant university's Cooperative Extension Service for the most current, appropriate, localized recommendations.

 
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