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Vaccinium corymbosum |
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Highbush Blueberry |
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3
to 7 |
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Maine to Minnesota, south to Florida and Louisiana -
United States |
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Upright, multi-stemmed shrub. |
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6 to 12 feet high with a spread of 8 to 12 feet. Slow
growth rate. |
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White tinged with
pink in an urn-shape about 1/3 inch long borne
in axillary racemes. |
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May |
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Alternate, simple,
ovate to elliptic-lanceolate, 1 to 3 1/2” long,
half as wide. Dark green to blue-green. |
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Excellent yellow,
bronze, orange or red color. |
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Blue-black berry. |
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Members of the
genus,
Vaccinium,
generally need an acid soil in the range of pH
4.5 to 5.5 to thrive. |
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There are many,
many selections and cultivars of highbush
blueberries available. If you are seeking the
best for fruit, check with your local
Cooperative Extension office to determine the
best types for your particular area. Listed
below are some of the cultivars commonly
available:
- 'Berkeley' - Mid-season variety with
light blue fruit.
- 'Bluecrop' - Mid-season variety that is
hardier and more drought tolerant than
others. Medium to large, light blue colored
fruit.
- 'Blueray' - Mid-season variety that is
very hardy and upright in form. Produces
large, highly flavored, tart fruit.
- 'Bluetta' - Early ripening fruit. Plant
has medium vigor.
- 'Burlington' - Late season variety.
Viborous plant, upright form with small to
medium size fruit.
- 'Collins' - Ripens the same as 'Bluetta'
with sweet fruit.
- 'Coville' - Late season variety. Very
vigorous with good quality fruit.
- 'Dixie' - Late season variety. Spreading
bush that is not very hardy. Large to medium
blue berries of excellent quality.
- 'Earliblue' - Early season variety.
Vigorous, upright plant with sweet berries.
- 'Elliot' - Upright reaching 6 feet tall.
- 'Herbert' - Late season variety. Medium
blue fruit among the largest and best
quality.
- 'Jersey' - Late season variety. Old
favorite. Very productive.
- 'Northland' - Good for northern
climates.
- 'Perriberton' - Late season variety.
Produces fruit a season or two before
others.
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