Juniperus virginiana
Eastern Red Cedar
 
United States
Upright, pyramidal to almost columnar, becoming slightly pendulous with age.
40-50 feet tall with a spread of 8-20 feet
Plants are dioecious. Male cones are yellow, females greenish, not showy.
 
Leaves are mostly scale-like, closely pressed and overlapping, 4 ranked, 1/16 inch across, often with a small oval, glandular depression on the back. Juvenile, awl-like leaves often present, borne in pairs, ¼ inch long, sharp pointed, bluish and concave above, green and convex below.
 
 
Bark is reddish-brown, exfoliating in long strips.
Cones are rounded, brownish-violet, ⅕ inch across, with a bluish bloom.
 
 

  • 'Elegantissima' - Goldtip Red Cedar - has branchlets tipped with golden yellow. It is a pyramidal tree, usually not over 20 feet tall at maturity and turns a good bronze color in the fall

  • 'Filifera' - broadly pyramidal tree with very slender, much-divided branchlets and gray-green foliage

  • var glauca - Silver Red Cedar - narrow columnar tree about 15-20 feet tall and has silvery-blue colored foliage

  • 'Globosa' -  an excellent rounded and densely branched specimen

  • 'Peudula' - Weeping Red Cedar - spreading branches and pendulous branchlets.

  • 'Skyrocket' - upright, narrow

  • 'Tripartita' - Fountain Red Cedar - dwarf and spreading, with several branches coming from the ground

 

Hardiest and most popular of the tree junipers

 

 
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